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Write the synonyms or antonyms of the words as directed below.
a) core (synonym) (b) style (synonym) (c) violence (synonym) (d) inequality (antonym) (e) constitute (synonym) (f) abuse (antonym) (g) legal (synonym) (h) affluent (antonym) (i) wide spread (synonym) (j) growth (antonym)

Explanation: (a) hub/middle/heart; (b) manner/way/type; (c) cruelty/brutality/inhumanity; (d) equality/uniformity/ impartiality; (e) make/compose/comprise; (f) care/protect; (g) lawful/legitimate/valid; (h) poor/impoverished/ needy; (i) global/general/common; (j) decrease/decline/shrinkagE-

The phrase 'take place' in the second sentence stands for?
What is the correct meaning of the word 'consensus'?
What does the word 'intricate' refer to?
Spending money may make us..
A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :What is the meaning of the word ‘interpretation’ in die passage?
A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :What could be the closest meaning of the word ‘constitute’ in the first sentence?
Why did Ayub Khan declared Martial Law?
Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.At daylight I was half wakened by the sound of chopping. Again it was so even in texture that I went back to sleep. When I left my bed in the cool morning, the boy had come and gone, and a stack of kindling was neat against the cabin wall. He came after school in the afternoon and worked until time to return to the orphanagE- His name was Jerry.... he had been at the orphanage since he was four. I could picture him at four, with the same grave gray-blue eyes and the same independence? No, the word that comes to me is "integrity".... It is bedded on courage, but it is more than bravE- It is honest, but it is more than honesty. The ax handle broke one day. Jerry said the woodshop at the orphanage would repair it. I brought money to pay for the job and he refused it. "I'll pay for it," he said. "I broke it. I brought the ax down careless." "But no one hits accurately every time," I told him. "The fault was in the wood of the handlE- I'll see the man from whom I bought it." It was only then that he would take the money. He was standing back of his own carelessness. He was a free-will agent and he chose to do careful work, and if he failed, he took the responsibility without subterfugE-And he did for me the unnecessary thing, the gracious thing that we find done only by the great of heart. Things no training can teach, for they are done on the instant, with no predicated experiencE- He found a cubbyhole beside the- fireplace that I had not noticed. There, of his own accord, he put kindling and "medium" wood, so that I might always have dry fire material ready in case of sudden wet weather. A stone was loose in the rough walk to the cabin. He dug a deeper hole and steadied it, although he came, himself; by 'a' shortcut over the bank. I found that when I tried to return his thoughtfulness with such things as candy and apples, he was wordless. "Thank you" was, perhaps, an expression for which he had had no use, for his courtesy was instinctivE- He only looked at the gift and at me, and a curtain lifted, so that I saw deep into the clear well of his eyes, and gratitude was there, and affection, soft over the firm granite of his character....
Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Once upon a time, there was a strange man who was highly bothered to see others' happiness. His own personal interest was at any cost important to him. Neither was he a polite man, nor did he like other people to be polite to each other. In fact, he hated the courteous and polite people around him and thus he hated a few expressions like please, thank you, don't mention it etc. It troubled him a lot when people around were smiling to use these expressions. The man considered all these expressions extravagant. So, he took a mission to invent a device that would steal these polite words. He calculated two benefits from his efforts. One, people won't use these words and thus he would be relieved of his apathy to people's polite behavior and the second one was earning money by selling the words stolen by the machine to somebody elsE- He took great caution so that nobody would understand his secret plan. After a few months' hard work, he succeeded in inventing the machine he desired for a long long timE-The machine started working and it gave the man complete satisfaction. People from their long practice would try to say - thank you. so kind of you. my pleasure, don't mention it etc. as to appreciate others or express gratitudE- But their tongue could not produce these words. The machine caught them. It resulted in a huge change in people's behaviour and attitudes. Gradually people became rough and tough, they lost their mental cool, they were blaming each other or fighting with each other. They became so selfish that they started refusing to help others without having a return for their servicE- Love, respect, affections, fellow feelings became some unknown words and, eventually, they were missing from people's practices. The man was terribly happy with his success, but he didn't count on two little girls of special needs. They had speech difficulty and so they used to communicate using sign languagE- Since the machine couldn't steal gestures, these girls continued their previous practices of being kind and politE- Soon they realised the difference between them and other people which led them to investigate the reason. After much toil, they could discover the wicked man, who was in a hide out on the top of a hill next to the sea with his enormous machine busy in capturing people's polite words and separating them into letters. The girls found the man taking a nap when they crept up to the machine and rewind it so that people could get back to their normal behaviour.As a result, the machine exploded, scattering all the letters it had gathered into the sky. After some moments, the letters started coming down, like rain, and ended up in the sea. After that, everyone became polite and respectful to each other again. The anger and the arguments stopped, proving that good manners are very useful for keeping people together in a spirit of happiness
Answer the following questions :What was Nelson Mandela determined to do?Who is described “as an icon of peace and reconciliation”? Explain the reasons.How did Mandela win the support of the world?When was Mandela awarded the ‘Nobel Peace Prize’? Why did he achieve the prize?Don’t call mE- I’ll call you.”—Who was the speaker of these words? What did he mean?
His own personal interest was at any cost important to him. Which part of speech is the underlined word?
For an adolescent bride, even if her in-laws are supportive, there are greater risks in terms of......
The word 'remonstrate' means,.......
Answer the following questions :(a) What does the expression ‘disguised fulfillment of repressed wishes’ mean?(b) Why aren’t dreams meaningless?(c) What do brains try to explain during sleep? Give an examplE-(d) Describe the characteristics of dream in 2/3 sentences,(e) How do dreams function as a form of psychotherapy?
B. Answer the following questions :What is meant by 'etiquette' and 'manners'?Who likes a bad mannered person? Give an example of a bad manner.Why is it important to learn and practise the rules of behaviour in everyday life?Where do we learn etiquette and manners from?Write a few polite expressions mentioned in the passagE-
The Rakhaines originally came from --
A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives : 'The Interpretation of Dreams' is a?
The phrase ‘keep quiet’ in the passage stands for --
Answer the following questions :What does the word ‘etiquette’ mean?What does the word ‘manners’ refer to?From where do we learn manners?Give an example of a bad manner.
A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :The word ‘located’ in line 1 could be best replaced by --

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Write the synonyms or antonyms of the words as directed below.a) core (synonym) (b) style (synonym) (c) violence (synonym) (d) inequality (antonym) (e) constitute (synonym) (f) abuse (antonym) (g) legal (synonym) (h) affluent (antonym) (i) wide spread (synonym) (j) growth (antonym)

Write the synonyms or antonyms of the words as directed below.
a) core (synonym) (b) style (synonym) (c) violence (synonym) (d) inequality (antonym) (e) constitute (synonym) (f) abuse (antonym) (g) legal (synonym) (h) affluent (antonym) (i) wide spread (synonym) (j) growth (antonym)